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Alteration and release of aliphatic compounds by the polychaete Nereis virens (Sars) experimentally fed with hydrocarbons

Identifieur interne : 000404 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000403; suivant : 000405

Alteration and release of aliphatic compounds by the polychaete Nereis virens (Sars) experimentally fed with hydrocarbons

Auteurs : Franck Gilbert [France] ; Georges Stora [France] ; Gaston Desrosiers [Canada] ; Bruno Deflandre [Canada] ; Jean-Claude Bertrand [France] ; Jean-Christophe Poggiale [France] ; Jean-Pierre Gagne [Canada]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-00763824

English descriptors

Abstract

In the laboratory, marine worms were fed with a mixture of algae and several aliphatic hydrocarbons for 15 days. After ingestion by the worms, 34.9% of hydrocarbons are found in the faeces and only 3.1% accumulated in the gut. The comparison between the initial mixture and the faeces shows that the worm’s digestive process lead to changes in the distribution of the n-alkane mixture. These changes are different from those only due to physical processes in the experimental conditions. In our experiment, no variation in the distribution of hydrocarbons in faeces with time and no microbial hydrocarbon biodegradation were evidenced. Our results suggest that marine worm feeding can substantially affect the fate of hydrocarbons in the sedimentary marine ecosystem by predominantly stimulating dissolution processes.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-0981(00)00317-8


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Hal:hal-00763824

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<name sortKey="Bertrand, Jean Claude" sort="Bertrand, Jean Claude" uniqKey="Bertrand J" first="Jean-Claude" last="Bertrand">Jean-Claude Bertrand</name>
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<country>France</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Poggiale, Jean Christophe" sort="Poggiale, Jean Christophe" uniqKey="Poggiale J" first="Jean-Christophe" last="Poggiale">Jean-Christophe Poggiale</name>
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<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-917" status="OLD">
<orgName>Laboratoire d'océanographie et de biogéochimie</orgName>
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<idno type="IdRef">026402882</idno>
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<date type="start">1969</date>
<date type="end">2011</date>
<desc>
<address>
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<orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
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</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gagne, Jean Pierre" sort="Gagne, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Gagne J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Gagne">Jean-Pierre Gagne</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-302252" status="VALID">
<orgName>Institut des Sciences de la MER de Rimouski</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ISMER</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>310 allée des Ursulines, CP 3300, Rimouski (Québec) G5L 3A1</addrLine>
<country key="CA"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ismer.ca</ref>
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<orgName>Université du Québec à Rimouski</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UQAR</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>300 allée des Ursulines, Rimouski (Québec) G5L 3A1</addrLine>
<country key="CA"></country>
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</org>
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</hal:affiliation>
<country>Canada</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<idno type="DOI">10.1016/S0022-0981(00)00317-8</idno>
<series>
<title level="j">Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-0981</idno>
<imprint>
<date type="datePub">2001-01-31</date>
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<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en">
<term>Digestive process</term>
<term>Hydrocarbons</term>
<term>Marine polychaete</term>
<term>Nereis virens</term>
<term>Solubilization</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>In the laboratory, marine worms were fed with a mixture of algae and several aliphatic hydrocarbons for 15 days. After ingestion by the worms, 34.9% of hydrocarbons are found in the faeces and only 3.1% accumulated in the gut. The comparison between the initial mixture and the faeces shows that the worm’s digestive process lead to changes in the distribution of the n-alkane mixture. These changes are different from those only due to physical processes in the experimental conditions. In our experiment, no variation in the distribution of hydrocarbons in faeces with time and no microbial hydrocarbon biodegradation were evidenced. Our results suggest that marine worm feeding can substantially affect the fate of hydrocarbons in the sedimentary marine ecosystem by predominantly stimulating dissolution processes.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
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<country>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>France</li>
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<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Gilbert, Franck" sort="Gilbert, Franck" uniqKey="Gilbert F" first="Franck" last="Gilbert">Franck Gilbert</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bertrand, Jean Claude" sort="Bertrand, Jean Claude" uniqKey="Bertrand J" first="Jean-Claude" last="Bertrand">Jean-Claude Bertrand</name>
<name sortKey="Poggiale, Jean Christophe" sort="Poggiale, Jean Christophe" uniqKey="Poggiale J" first="Jean-Christophe" last="Poggiale">Jean-Christophe Poggiale</name>
<name sortKey="Stora, Georges" sort="Stora, Georges" uniqKey="Stora G" first="Georges" last="Stora">Georges Stora</name>
</country>
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<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Desrosiers, Gaston" sort="Desrosiers, Gaston" uniqKey="Desrosiers G" first="Gaston" last="Desrosiers">Gaston Desrosiers</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Deflandre, Bruno" sort="Deflandre, Bruno" uniqKey="Deflandre B" first="Bruno" last="Deflandre">Bruno Deflandre</name>
<name sortKey="Gagne, Jean Pierre" sort="Gagne, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Gagne J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Gagne">Jean-Pierre Gagne</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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